船用电瓶蓄电池-船级社认证船专用电池6-CQW-150MF巡航

巡航蓄电池用于汽车、船舶、发电机组居多，首次使用的充电称为初充电，初充电对蓄电池的使用寿命和电荷容量有很大的影响。若充电不足，则德国阳光蓄电池电荷容量不高，使用寿命也短；若充电过量，则蓄电池电气性能虽然好，但也会缩短它的使用寿命，所以要小心谨慎地进行初充电。作为巡航蓄电池广州、广东地区总代理，一直以市场经销商作为准则，维护好市场价格体系，很多使用巡航电瓶的客户认为质量都不错，二次、三次采购的很多，使用过程中存在一些疑问，可分析，电池放电容量近来的研究工作表明，胶体电解液配方，控制胶粒大小，掺入亲水性高分子添加剂，降低胶液浓度提高渗透性和对极板的亲合力，提高电池吸液性；取消电池的沉淀槽，结果可使胶体密封电池的放电容量达到或接近开口式铅蓄电池的水平，AGM式密封铅蓄电池电解液量少，极板的厚度较厚，活性物质利用率低于开口式电池，因而电池的放电容量比开口式电池要低10%左右。与当今的胶体密封电池相比，其放电容量要小一些。 巡航蓄电池是广州贝朗斯动力电源有限公司主要经营品牌，在国内巡航牌已经 形成巨大的品牌效应，用过的客户都知道，12V200AH，巡航冷启动CCA电流可达1600A，是国内电池工厂电流*大的启动电池，质量*，市场稳 定，是巡航定位不变因素，极板是蓄电池储存电能的主要部件，它做成栅架(网架)形式，上面附满活性物质，极板分正负两种。极板上所附活性物质为二氧化铅， 呈棕红色，为正极板;而极 板上的所附活性物质为海绵状纯铅，呈深灰色，为负极板。蓄电池的充电和放电，就是靠正、负极板上的活性物质与硫酸溶液的化学反应来实现的。把适当片数的 正、负极板按一正一负排列而合并成一个极板组，同时，在每一正一负极板中间插人一隔板，极板组使成为单格电池组，由于正极板上活性物质较疏松，机械强度 低，如果极板的两面放电不均，就会形成正极板拱曲而使其上活性物质脱落，所以，在每一单格中，负极板要比正极板多一片，这样，就可以保证装合后，每片正极 板都处于两片负极板之间，使两侧放电均匀而减小极板的拱曲和活性物质的脱落，巡航蓄电池主要作用汽车、发电机、船舶启动领域，依附强劲的电力，瞬间爆发， 提供车辆辅助启动，是发电机主要电源电池，巡航牌蓄电池在汽车上应用方案如下： 巡航电瓶急充电方法;
1、快速充电仅限于汽车不能启动的应急措施，时间容许的条件下尽量采用普通充电机；
2、快速充电电流为蓄电池容量的3／10；
3、快速充电时间不超过2小时。关闭附加电器的情况下，测量各种发动机转速下的蓄电池两极柱间电压，应在13.8-14.5V之间，如低于13.8V说明充电系统输出容量不够，高于14.4V说明电压调节器失控，需要检查具体故障原因；关闭所有用电器，拆开蓄电池电缆，在电缆夹与极柱间串入电流表，测量漏电流。除去石英钟、各控制单元正常耗电，如漏电流过大，可依次拨开各保险观察漏电是否减小；如果电眼颜色为绿色，但存在起动机转速较低的情况，需要使用蓄电池检测仪检查蓄电池放电电压。测量时电压高于10V经充电可正常使用，电压低于10V经充电后可能仍存在亏电现象，应更换新蓄电池。 巡航汽车蓄电池的作用
1、起动时提供大电流。

2、发电机输出电压低于蓄电池电压时，为电器设备供电。

3、发电机输出电压高于蓄电池电压时，吸收过电压，保护电子元器件。

巡航汽车蓄电池的功能

1.发动机启动时，向启动机和点火系统供电

2.发动机低速运转时，向用电设备和发电机磁场绕组供电。（应用中应避免）

3.发动机运转时，将发电机剩余电能转化为化学能储存起来；

4.发电机过载时，协助发电机向用电设备供电

5.蓄电池相当于一个大电容器，能吸收电路中出现的舒瞬时过电压，保护电子元件，保持汽车电器系统电压稳定 巡航汽车蓄电池的充电注意事项

1、向铅酸电池充电时，要穿上保护衣

2、充电时，蓄电池附近不能有火花，禁止抽烟。

3、对一个或对多个蓄电池并联充电时，充电器电压不要超过16V。

4、将充电器的正极线接在蓄电池的正极柱上，将负极线接在蓄电池的负极柱上。

5、打开充电器时，先设置到*低电流，然后逐渐提高电流，直至蓄电池开始接受电流。如果是一个深度放电后的蓄电池或是低温下的蓄电池，这一过程可能需要好几分钟。

6、如果蓄电池排气口排出酸雾，或蓄电池温度超过了52摄氏度，充电即需立刻停止，这些现象表明该蓄电池已损坏，需要更换。

7、当电流降至1A以下时或充电超过24小时后，表示充电完成，可以停止充。
Cruise batteries used in automobiles, ships, generators are the majority of the first use of the charging is called the initial charge, the initial charge of the battery life and charge capacity has a great impact. If the charge is insufficient, then Germany sunshine battery charge capacity is not high, the service life is short; if excessive charging, the battery electrical performance is good, but also can shorten its service life, so be careful of initial charge. As a cruise battery Guangzhou, Guangdong area general agent, has been to the market dealers as the criterion, to maintain a good market price system, many customers think that the use of cruise battery quality is good, a lot of two times and three times the purchase, there are some questions in the process of using, analysis, research shows that the discharge capacity of the battery recently, colloid electrolyte formula, control the particle size, the incorporation of hydrophilic polymer additives, reduce the glue concentration to improve the permeability and the plate affinity, improve battery absorbency; cancel the settling tank battery, discharge capacity of the battery sealing colloid at or near the level of open type lead-acid battery, AGM type sealed lead acid battery electrolyte weight less, plate thickness, active material utilization rate is lower than the open type battery, so the battery discharge capacity than the opening type electric The pool is about 10% lower. Compared with today's colloid sealed batteries, the discharge capacity is smaller. Cruise battery is Guangzhou Bei rance power supply Co. the company mainly engaged in brand, brand effect has been formed in the huge domestic cruise brand, used by customers know, 12V200AH CCA, current of 1600A cruise cold start, is to start the battery, the largest domestic battery factory current quality first, market positioning is stable, cruise constant factor the plate is the main components, storage battery power, it made grid (grid), which is attached full plate active material, positive and negative two points. The plate attached to two active material of lead oxide, red brown, positive plate; and the cathode active material is attached sponge pure lead, dark gray, negative plates. The charging and discharging of the battery is realized by the chemical reaction between the active material on the positive and negative plates and the sulfuric acid solution. The appropriate number of positive and negative plates in a negative order and merged into a plate group, at the same time, insert a partition in the middle of a negative electrode plate group into cell group, because the positive plate active material is loose, low mechanical strength, if the two electrode surface discharge is not both, will form a positive plate and so on while active material shedding, so, in each cell, the negative plate to the positive plate more than, so you can ensure that after assembly, each piece of the positive plate are in the two piece of the negative plate, so that both sides of uniform discharge and reducing off small plate bending and active substances, battery car, cruise function generator, ship start attachment field, strong power, instant, vehicle auxiliary starting, is the main power generator battery, battery in cruise card Automotive applications are as follows:
The role of cruise car batteries
1, provide high current when starting.
2, when the generator output voltage is lower than the battery voltage, power supply for electrical equipment.
3, the generator output voltage is higher than the battery voltage, the absorption of over-voltage, protection of electronic components.
The function of cruise battery
1 power supply to the starter and ignition system when the engine is started
2 when the engine is running at low speed, the power supply equipment and generator magnetic field winding power supply. (should be avoided in application)
3 when the engine is running, the residual energy of the generator is converted into chemical energy;
4 when the generator is over, assist the generator to supply the power equipment
5 the battery is equivalent to a large capacitor, which can absorb the transient voltage in the circuit, protect the electronic components, and keep the voltage stability of the electric system
Considerations for the charging of cruise battery
1, to lead acid battery charge, put on protective clothing
2, charging, the battery near the spark, no smoking.
3, for one or a plurality of batteries in parallel charge, the charger voltage does not exceed 16V.
4, the charger is connected to the positive electrode on the positive pole of the battery, the negative electrode is connected to the negative pole of the battery.
5, open the charger, set to the minimum current, and then gradually increase the current until the battery began to accept the current. This process may take several minutes if the battery is in a deep discharge or at a low temperature.
6, if the battery exhaust outlet of mist, or the battery temperature exceeds 52 degrees Celsius, namely the need to immediately stop charging, the phenomenon indicates that the battery has been damaged, need to be replaced.
7, when the current is reduced to 1A or more than 24 hours after charging, indicating that the charge is completed, you can stop charging.